Chemical Properties of Methane (CAS 74-82-8)

Methane

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InChI
InChI=1S/CH4/h1H4
InChI Key
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Formula
CH4
SMILES
C
Molecular Weight1
16.04
CAS
74-82-8
Other Names
  • Biogas
  • CH4
  • Fire Damp
  • MARSH GAS
  • METHYL HYDRIDE
  • R 50
  • R 50 (refrigerant)
  • carbane
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Contents

  1. Physical Properties
  2. Temperature Dependent Properties
  3. Datasets
  4. Correlations
  5. Similar Compounds
  6. Mixtures
  7. Sources

Physical Properties

Property Value Unit Source
ω 0.0110 KDB
PAff 543.50 kJ/mol NIST
Tig 813.15 K KDB
BasG 520.60 kJ/mol NIST
Δcgas [-891.80; -890.16] kJ/mol Show Hide
Δcgas -890.70 ± 0.40 kJ/mol NIST
Δcgas -890.35 ± 0.30 kJ/mol NIST
Δcgas -891.80 ± 1.10 kJ/mol NIST
Δcgas -890.16 ± 0.30 kJ/mol NIST
μ 0.00 debye KDB
LFL 5.00 % in Air KDB
UFL 15.00 % in Air KDB
Δf -50.87 kJ/mol KDB
Rg 1.1230 KDB
Δfgas [-74.90; -73.40] kJ/mol Show Hide
Δfgas -74.90 kJ/mol KDB
Δfgas -74.60 ± 0.30 kJ/mol NIST
Δfgas -74.50 ± 0.40 kJ/mol NIST
Δfgas -74.85 ± 0.31 kJ/mol NIST
Δfgas -73.40 ± 1.10 kJ/mol NIST
IE [12.51; 13.60] eV Show Hide
IE 12.61 ± 0.01 eV NIST
IE 12.61 ± 0.01 eV NIST
IE 12.60 ± 0.40 eV NIST
IE 12.63 ± 0.02 eV NIST
IE Outlier 13.60 eV NIST
IE 12.75 ± 0.02 eV NIST
IE 12.82 ± 0.02 eV NIST
IE 12.60 eV NIST
IE 12.60 eV NIST
IE 12.80 eV NIST
IE 12.64 eV NIST
IE 12.94 ± 0.04 eV NIST
IE 12.51 eV NIST
IE 12.51 eV NIST
IE 12.62 ± 0.01 eV NIST
IE 12.78 eV NIST
IE 12.75 eV NIST
IE 12.70 eV NIST
IE 12.99 ± 0.05 eV NIST
IE 12.75 ± 0.05 eV NIST
IE 12.90 eV NIST
IE 12.70 eV NIST
IE 12.55 ± 0.05 eV NIST
IE 12.70 ± 0.01 eV NIST
IE 12.71 ± 0.02 eV NIST
IE 13.00 ± 0.02 eV NIST
IE Outlier 13.60 eV NIST
IE Outlier 13.60 ± 0.10 eV NIST
IE Outlier 13.60 eV NIST
log10WS [-1.11; -0.90]   Show Hide
log10WS -1.11 Aq. Sol...
log10WS -0.90 Estimat...
logPoct/wat 0.636 Crippen Calculated Property
McVol 24.950 ml/mol McGowan Calculated Property
NFPA Fire 4 KDB
NFPA Health 1 KDB
Pc 4599.00 kPa KDB
Ptriple 11.70 kPa KDB
gas 188.66 ± 0.42 J/mol×K NIST
Tboil [109.20; 112.00] K Show Hide
Tboil 111.67 K KDB
Tboil 111.70 K NIST
Tboil 111.65 ± 0.00 K NIST
Tboil 111.60 ± 0.20 K NIST
Tboil 111.70 K NIST
Tboil 111.70 ± 0.30 K NIST
Tboil 111.65 K NIST
Tboil 111.65 ± 0.07 K NIST
Tboil 112.00 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 112.00 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 112.00 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 111.50 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 110.20 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tboil Outlier 109.20 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tc [173.70; 199.70] K Show Hide
Tc 190.56 K KDB
Tc 190.56 ± 0.01 K NIST
Tc 190.55 ± 0.01 K NIST
Tc 190.58 K NIST
Tc 190.53 ± 0.05 K NIST
Tc 190.55 ± 0.01 K NIST
Tc 190.60 K NIST
Tc 190.78 ± 0.40 K NIST
Tc 190.55 ± 0.05 K NIST
Tc 190.55 K NIST
Tc 190.53 ± 0.00 K NIST
Tc 190.78 ± 0.40 K NIST
Tc 190.57 ± 0.10 K NIST
Tc 190.60 ± 0.15 K NIST
Tc 190.30 ± 0.40 K NIST
Tc 190.59 ± 0.40 K NIST
Tc 190.70 ± 0.40 K NIST
Tc 191.07 ± 0.60 K NIST
Tc 190.30 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tc 190.30 ± 0.60 K NIST
Tc 191.40 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tc Outlier 173.70 ± 20.00 K NIST
Tc Outlier 199.70 ± 10.00 K NIST
Tc 197.50 ± 7.00 K NIST
Tfus [85.70; 91.20] K Show Hide
Tfus 90.69 K KDB
Tfus 90.83 K Aq. Sol...
Tfus Outlier 85.70 ± 0.20 K NIST
Tfus 90.60 ± 0.30 K NIST
Tfus 91.20 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tfus 90.60 ± 0.20 K NIST
Tfus 90.50 ± 0.20 K NIST
Ttriple 90.69 K KDB
Vc [0.099; 0.100] m3/kmol Show Hide
Vc 0.099 m3/kmol KDB
Vc 0.099 m3/kmol NIST
Vc 0.099 m3/kmol NIST
Vc 0.100 ± 0.001 m3/kmol NIST
Zc 0.2861960 KDB
Zra 0.29 KDB

Temperature Dependent Properties

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,gas 34.92 ± 0.25 J/mol×K 279.00 NIST
ΔfusH 0.94 kJ/mol 90.70 NIST
ΔsubH [9.20; 10.00] kJ/mol [63.00; 84.00] Show Hide
ΔsubH 9.70 kJ/mol 63.00 NIST
ΔsubH 9.70 kJ/mol 72.00 NIST
ΔsubH 9.20 kJ/mol 72.00 NIST
ΔsubH 9.62 kJ/mol 77.50 NIST
ΔsubH 10.00 kJ/mol 84.00 NIST
ΔvapH [4.00; 8.70] kJ/mol [99.00; 180.00] Show Hide
ΔvapH 8.50 ± 0.10 kJ/mol 99.00 NIST
ΔvapH 8.52 kJ/mol 99.54 NIST
ΔvapH 8.60 kJ/mol 101.00 NIST
ΔvapH 8.60 kJ/mol 105.00 NIST
ΔvapH 7.65 kJ/mol 108.15 Enthalp...
ΔvapH 8.60 kJ/mol 109.00 NIST
ΔvapH 8.18 kJ/mol 111.60 KDB
ΔvapH 8.17 kJ/mol 111.70 NIST
ΔvapH 8.20 kJ/mol 112.00 NIST
ΔvapH 8.05 kJ/mol 118.04 Enthalp...
ΔvapH 7.91 kJ/mol 123.15 Enthalp...
ΔvapH 7.72 kJ/mol 127.96 Enthalp...
ΔvapH 7.50 kJ/mol 130.00 NIST
ΔvapH 8.40 kJ/mol 132.00 NIST
ΔvapH 7.62 kJ/mol 133.15 Enthalp...
ΔvapH 8.10 kJ/mol 137.00 NIST
ΔvapH 8.50 kJ/mol 140.50 NIST
ΔvapH 8.60 kJ/mol 145.00 NIST
ΔvapH 8.50 kJ/mol 149.00 NIST
ΔvapH 5.90 kJ/mol 160.00 NIST
ΔvapH 8.70 kJ/mol 168.50 NIST
ΔvapH 4.00 kJ/mol 180.00 NIST
Pvap [19.65; 3170.00] kPa [94.93; 178.93] Show Hide
Pvap 19.65 kPa 94.93 Investi...
Pvap 34.27 kPa 99.97 Investi...
Pvap 55.54 kPa 104.84 Investi...
Pvap 87.16 kPa 109.87 Investi...
Pvap 88.20 kPa 110.01 Vapor-L...
Pvap 112.74 kPa 112.98 Vapor-L...
Pvap 132.11 kPa 114.99 Vapor-L...
Pvap 134.08 kPa 115.07 Vapor-L...
Pvap 153.92 kPa 117.00 Vapor-L...
Pvap 178.11 kPa 118.99 Vapor-L...
Pvap 190.62 kPa 119.94 Investi...
Pvap 194.65 kPa 120.11 Vapor-L...
Pvap 204.78 kPa 120.96 Vapor-L...
Pvap 235.61 kPa 123.01 Vapor-L...
Pvap 267.36 kPa 124.92 Investi...
Pvap 286.85 kPa 126.01 Vapor L...
Pvap 324.94 kPa 127.99 Vapor L...
Pvap 364.90 kPa 129.89 Investi...
Pvap 367.76 kPa 130.02 Vapor L...
Pvap 374.77 kPa 130.15 Vapor-L...
Pvap 413.65 kPa 132.01 Vapor L...
Pvap 463.11 kPa 133.98 Vapor L...
Pvap 486.82 kPa 134.87 Investi...
Pvap 496.11 kPa 135.09 Vapor-L...
Pvap 517.90 kPa 135.99 Vapor L...
Pvap 576.38 kPa 137.97 Vapor L...
Pvap 641.51 kPa 140.01 Vapor L...
Pvap 1567.00 kPa 159.61 Vapor-L...
Pvap 1695.00 kPa 161.58 Vapor-L...
Pvap 2276.00 kPa 169.38 Vapor-L...
Pvap 2672.00 kPa 173.90 Vapor-L...
Pvap 3170.00 kPa 178.93 Vapor-L...
ρl 425.00 kg/m3 112.00 KDB
γ 0.02 N/m 100.00 KDB
ΔvapS 85.58 J/mol×K 99.54 NIST

Datasets

  1. Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol (1)
  2. Viscosity, Pa*s (1)
  3. Mass density, kg/m3 (2)
  4. Speed of sound, m/s (1)

Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol

Fixed Measured
Temperature, K - Liquid Pressure, kPa - Liquid Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol - Liquid
108.15 4230.00 54.40
108.15 6300.00 54.11
118.15 4270.00 55.54
118.15 6350.00 55.11
128.15 4330.00 57.03
128.15 6400.00 56.66
143.15 4350.00 59.37
153.15 4340.00 63.24
153.15 6340.00 60.98
163.15 4390.00 67.70
163.15 6470.00 64.51
173.15 4380.00 77.87
173.15 6450.00 70.97
Reference

Viscosity, Pa*s

Fixed Measured
Mass density, kg/m3 - Gas Temperature, K - Gas Viscosity, Pa*s - Gas
0.3440 291.93 0.0000
0.3440 292.96 0.0000
0.3440 297.08 0.0000
0.3440 323.86 0.0000
0.3440 350.55 0.0000
0.3440 378.15 0.0000
0.3440 405.88 0.0000
0.3440 433.83 0.0000
0.3440 461.85 0.0000
0.3440 490.13 0.0000
0.3440 518.83 0.0000
0.3440 542.60 0.0000
0.3440 565.38 0.0000
0.3440 594.08 0.0000
0.3440 623.33 0.0000
0.3440 652.41 0.0000
0.3440 682.14 0.0000
0.4980 289.05 0.0000
0.4980 290.41 0.0000
0.4980 296.43 0.0000
0.4980 296.57 0.0000
0.4980 323.43 0.0000
0.4980 350.64 0.0000
0.4980 378.25 0.0000
0.4980 406.03 0.0000
0.4980 434.02 0.0000
0.4980 461.75 0.0000
0.4980 490.15 0.0000
0.4980 518.80 0.0000
0.4980 542.36 0.0000
0.4980 565.10 0.0000
0.4980 593.84 0.0000
0.4980 623.05 0.0000
0.4980 652.07 0.0000
0.4980 681.93 0.0000
Reference

Mass density, kg/m3

Fixed Measured
Pressure, kPa - Liquid Temperature, K - Liquid Mass density, kg/m3 - Liquid
185.50 105.00 432.098
478.95 105.00 432.339
973.88 105.00 432.743
1970.76 105.00 433.554
5044.56 105.00 435.981
479.33 115.00 417.827
973.28 115.00 418.319
1969.98 115.00 419.298
477.88 125.00 402.38
972.71 125.00 402.99
1970.40 125.00 404.194
5112.40 125.00 407.803
783.75 135.00 386.1
1001.19 135.00 386.441
2014.28 135.00 387.992
5208.85 135.00 392.557
Reference
Fixed Measured
Temperature, K - Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases) Pressure, kPa - Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases) Mass density, kg/m3 - Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
298.14 29958.00 212.508
298.14 124934.00 363.139
298.14 159617.00 385.731
298.14 49959.00 273.189
298.14 150062.00 380.039
298.14 170054.00 391.531
298.14 188059.00 400.837
298.14 185333.00 399.489
298.14 35056.00 232.422
298.14 99874.00 342.269
298.14 20012.00 157.172
298.14 186931.00 400.257
298.15 10010.00 76.08
298.15 79980.00 321.098
298.16 1012.00 6.665
298.16 66961.00 303.605
298.19 5009.00 35.316
298.25 14994.00 118.506
305.23 149862.00 376.248
305.23 79855.00 316.163
305.23 49968.00 267.232
305.23 9993.00 72.932
305.23 60012.00 287.019
305.23 124930.00 359.159
305.23 99904.00 337.939
305.24 6897.00 48.435
305.24 5001.00 34.173
305.24 1002.00 6.404
305.24 29976.00 205.443
305.24 34563.00 223.779
305.24 69988.00 302.917
305.24 15006.00 113.44
305.24 2000.00 13.031
305.24 20696.00 155.024
338.04 6905.00 42.093
338.05 34473.00 195.446
338.05 5000.00 29.983
338.06 70001.00 280.639
338.07 149542.00 359.787
338.07 124895.00 341.685
338.08 15026.00 95.246
338.08 59971.00 263.229
338.08 30005.00 177.38
338.08 2004.00 11.667
338.08 20687.00 130.132
338.08 1004.00 5.782
338.08 50031.00 241.969
338.09 164905.00 369.665
338.10 9969.00 62.054
338.10 80310.00 295.61
338.11 99908.00 318.744
338.12 179829.00 378.164
399.94 89964.00 274.637
399.97 59973.00 225.951
399.98 1002.00 4.86
399.98 30014.00 141.158
399.99 15027.00 74.789
400.00 50037.00 203.469
400.00 79920.00 260.652
400.01 6915.00 34.195
400.01 2001.00 9.744
400.01 10002.00 49.746
400.02 124882.00 312.062
400.02 149627.00 332.136
400.02 20675.00 101.642
400.03 13795.00 68.723
400.04 34510.00 157.64
400.04 69978.00 244.725
400.07 5005.00 24.61
400.09 99984.00 286.8
450.00 2009.00 8.61
450.01 20697.00 87.478
450.01 99932.00 264.608
450.02 119918.00 286.376
450.02 89981.00 251.923
450.03 59975.00 202.137
450.03 139476.00 304.187
450.05 30002.00 121.791
450.06 50036.00 179.955
450.06 69966.00 221.073
450.08 80008.00 237.571
450.09 6886.00 29.741
450.12 34492.00 136.647
Reference

Speed of sound, m/s

Operational condition: Frequency, MHz = 0.005 (Gas)

Fixed Measured
Temperature, K - Gas Pressure, kPa - Gas Speed of sound, m/s - Gas
280.01 500.03 434.024
280.01 500.03 434.026
280.01 500.04 434.027
280.01 500.18 434.032
280.02 500.18 434.03
280.02 500.19 434.03
280.02 500.19 434.032
280.02 500.04 434.027
280.02 500.03 434.027
280.02 500.04 434.03
280.02 500.04 434.034
280.02 500.19 434.034
280.02 500.04 434.018
280.02 500.19 434.027
280.02 500.03 434.028
293.27 394.31 443.975
293.27 394.32 443.969
293.27 394.32 443.97
293.27 394.32 443.971
293.27 394.31 443.973
293.27 394.32 443.973
293.27 394.31 443.973
293.28 394.32 443.967
293.28 394.32 443.969
293.28 394.32 443.97
293.28 394.32 443.974
293.28 394.32 443.973
293.28 394.35 443.976
293.28 394.32 443.973
293.28 394.33 443.975
293.28 394.35 443.977
293.28 394.33 443.979
293.28 394.34 443.977
293.28 394.33 443.974
293.28 394.34 443.979
293.29 394.36 443.976
293.29 394.36 443.972
319.52 429.90 462.063
319.53 429.91 462.063
319.55 428.61 461.973
319.55 428.61 461.973
319.87 471.86 462.118
319.87 471.87 462.121
319.88 471.88 462.12
319.88 471.91 462.132
319.89 471.91 462.129
319.89 471.91 462.133
319.89 471.92 462.129
319.89 471.93 462.125
319.89 471.93 462.13
319.94 430.41 462.324
319.94 430.42 462.32
319.95 429.13 462.235
319.96 429.13 462.236
339.35 456.00 474.758
339.35 456.00 474.763
339.88 456.67 475.085
339.89 456.67 475.079
359.27 481.98 486.936
359.28 481.99 486.939
359.28 481.81 486.759
359.28 480.58 486.844
359.28 481.81 486.762
359.29 480.58 486.847
359.85 482.79 487.307
359.86 482.79 487.315
359.86 482.59 487.148
359.87 482.60 487.149
360.03 529.63 487.351
360.03 529.64 487.351
360.03 529.64 487.345
360.03 529.66 487.346
360.04 529.67 487.332
360.04 529.67 487.335
360.04 529.66 487.34
360.04 529.66 487.341
379.20 507.87 498.656
379.20 507.87 498.659
379.78 508.56 498.971
379.78 508.56 498.975
399.24 533.63 510.014
399.24 533.63 510.016
399.82 534.48 510.391
399.82 534.48 510.388
399.99 471.94 510.49
399.99 471.94 510.498
399.99 471.95 510.472
399.99 471.98 510.469
399.99 471.96 510.471
399.99 471.97 510.474
399.99 471.95 510.477
399.99 471.94 510.491
400.00 471.96 510.465
419.54 559.42 521.018
419.55 559.43 521.03
419.56 559.63 521.204
419.56 559.63 521.203
419.99 560.00 521.281
420.00 560.01 521.291
420.00 560.01 521.28
420.00 560.01 521.285
420.02 560.19 521.466
420.02 560.20 521.455
439.94 496.88 532.013
439.94 496.88 532.015
439.94 496.88 532.015
439.94 496.88 532.017
439.94 496.87 532.023
439.94 496.88 532.026
439.94 496.86 532.021
439.94 496.86 532.033
439.94 496.85 532.026
449.69 597.89 537.244
449.69 597.90 537.24
449.69 597.90 537.242
449.69 597.90 537.232
449.69 597.90 537.242
449.69 597.90 537.227
449.69 597.90 537.246
449.70 597.90 537.23
449.70 597.90 537.24
449.70 597.90 537.228
449.70 597.89 537.223
449.70 597.88 537.215
449.70 597.89 537.229
449.71 597.88 537.216
449.71 597.89 537.221
449.71 597.89 537.218
449.71 597.88 537.209
449.71 597.89 537.209
449.71 597.89 537.213
449.71 597.89 537.216
449.72 597.89 537.217
449.72 597.89 537.204
449.72 597.88 537.197
449.72 597.89 537.209
449.72 597.89 537.199
449.73 597.87 537.202
449.73 597.87 537.192
449.73 597.87 537.194
449.73 597.86 537.191
449.74 597.87 537.201
449.74 597.86 537.19
449.74 597.87 537.196
449.77 597.88 537.202
449.77 597.88 537.201
449.78 597.90 537.204
449.79 597.90 537.196
479.91 495.54 552.379
479.92 495.57 552.381
479.92 495.54 552.386
479.92 495.55 552.39
479.92 495.52 552.398
479.92 539.80 552.375
479.92 495.57 552.387
479.92 539.80 552.39
479.92 495.51 552.397
479.92 539.81 552.388
479.92 495.51 552.391
Reference

Correlations

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Pvap [1.33; 4590.83] kPa [76.30; 190.56] The Yaw... Show Hide
Equationln(Pvp) = A + B/(T + C)
Coefficient A1.37434e+01
Coefficient B-1.00267e+03
Coefficient C-1.78900e+00
Temperature range, min.76.30
Temperature range, max.190.56
Pvap 1.33 kPa 76.30 Calculated Property
Pvap 9.45 kPa 89.00 Calculated Property
Pvap 40.73 kPa 101.69 Calculated Property
Pvap 126.28 kPa 114.39 Calculated Property
Pvap 311.31 kPa 127.08 Calculated Property
Pvap 650.07 kPa 139.78 Calculated Property
Pvap 1199.04 kPa 152.47 Calculated Property
Pvap 2010.90 kPa 165.17 Calculated Property
Pvap 3130.16 kPa 177.86 Calculated Property
Pvap 4590.83 kPa 190.56 Calculated Property

Similar Compounds

CD3. Methylidyne cation. Methyl-d3 radical. Methyl radical. CD2. Methylene. bromo(2H3)methane. iodo(2H3)methane. Methane, bromo-. Methoxy radical. Formyl cation. Methane, iodo-. Chloromethane. Methyl fluoride. MeS anion.

Find more compounds similar to Methane.

Mixtures

Find more mixtures with Methane.

Sources

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